Sunday, October 2, 2016

Week Four: Critical Reflection Paper

Critical Reflection: Waiting for Superman
EDPC 605 | Shulamith Elias

            The video, “Waiting for Superman” was a real eye-opener, incredibly poignant and powerful. Having attended private school all my life, I was completely unaware of the shocking educational deficit that far too many of our public school children face. Watching hopeful children attend school lotteries was particularly heart wrenching, and left me wondering - why is it that after so many years of reform, does our educational system still seem to be morally broke, and an overall failure?
            I feel that in order to understand why our schools are failing, we must first attempt to understand why the reforms that were put in place to better our schools are not meeting success. In the video, “Waiting for Superman” Michelle Rhee was portrayed as a hero, and a bold crusader for children’s educational rights. Upon further research, I realized that while Rhee definitely had students’ best interests in mind, her modus operandi was highly questionable.
            Rhee promised schools thousands of dollars for increase in test scores. This was based on the assumption that better tests scores equaled better education. Rhee focused on scores exclusively, and, according to Breslow and Ravitch (2013) “never once mentions literature or history or science or civics or foreign languages; she doesn’t talk about curriculum or instruction. She never calls out a teacher for poor instruction or a principal for a weak curriculum; she is interested only in the bottom line, and that is the scores.”
            Breslow and Ravitch (2013) point out that the issue with this approach is manifold. For instance, focusing solely on test results promotes cheating, involves narrowing the curriculum, and wreaks havoc on the entire educational system. Perhaps most telling, is that according to Merrow,  (2013) “six years after Michelle Rhee rode into town, the public schools seem to be worse off by almost every conceivable measure.” Student scores have slumped, the racial divide has grown, and schools across DC are rocked with instability, as enrolment continues to plummet.
            To be fair, I was both horrified and amazed at the bureaucracy that Rhee faced at every turn. It seemed as though there was this “blob” of conflicting red tape, laws, contracts, unions, and rules, facing Rhee at every corner. And whether or not I personally support Rhee’s agenda, I found the structure of the system to be frightfully inept.  Mostly, the teachers’ unions were portrayed as uncaring organizations, who were seek to defend the interests of adults, as opposed to being there for the sake of the children.
            However, this point too, is subject to great debate. Phillips (2012) writes that while teachers unions run the risk of providing a safety net for ineffective teachers, they also “protect teachers - and, indirectly, students - from misguided evaluation processes, policies that undermine teaching effectiveness, second-rate working conditions, and attempts to control the curriculum by groups who lack the expertise and often have an agenda.” So while I strongly believe that we as teachers need to actively work to reform our unions, at the same time, we must be cautious to introduce measures that can cause undue harm to ourselves and out students.
            It was also interesting to note that according to Philips (2012) the primary funder of Walden Media (the producers of Waiting for Superman) is Philip Anschutz, “a multi-billionaire proponent of school choice and school privatization.”  And while Waiting for Superman aroused tremendous emotion, keeping the producers and their biases in mind, I now wonder how much of the film was actually based on factual evidence.
            Factual evidence of the film notwithstanding, based on my readings, and my view of the film, I have come to realize that our school systems are in dire, undisputed need of repair. How to do that, though, remains subject to debate. I recognize that while I, as a student may not have the answers just yet, so long as the discussion is “on the table” there is hope for all students out there. We as teachers-to-be need to ensure that the debate remains open, fair, and action-centered so that we can see to it that no child has to suffer through the experiences portrayed in the video “Waiting for Superman”
            In closing, may I suggest that perhaps the solution to this all lies within each one of us? Everyone agrees that student performance is directly related to the teacher’s competence.  If each of us fellow classmates, as future teachers, commits to be the very best teachers we can be, we can slowly introduce reform and change in the place where it all starts – the classroom. Ultimately, while the Board of Ed, the government, or the district may make the big decision, as teachers the hands-on impact is ours to determine.  It is up to us to make a difference in our students’ lives. It is not enough to be capable – we must be compassionate, empathetic, positive and inspiring as well. (Alburail, 2015).  According to Cutler (2016) the most transformational teachers are those that have a deep understanding of how their role transcends far beyond any subject that they're teaching. “Such teachers have the most lasting impact on their students long after graduation.” That is a goal each of us must strive for.

Alburail, D. (2015) The Heart of Teaching: What it Means to be a Great Teacher. Edutopia. Retrieved from http: http://www.edutopia.org/discussion/heart-teaching-what-it-means-be-great-teacher

Breslow, J. & Ravitch, D. (2013)  How do You Measure Success in School Reform? Frontline. Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/article/how-do-you-measure-success-in-school-reform/

Cutler, D. (2016) How to Become and Remain a Transformational Teacher. Edutopia. Retrieved from http://www.edutopia.org/blog/become-and-remain-transformational-teacher-david-cutler

Merrow, J. (2013) A Story About Michelle Rhee That No One will Print. Taking Note.  Retrieved from http://takingnote.learningmatters.tv/?p=6490

Phillips, M. (2012) Won’t Back Down: An Engaging and Misleading Film. Edutopia. Retrieved from http://www.edutopia.org/blog/wont-back-down-engaging-misleading-mark-phillips


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